
w3.org
https://www.w3.org/International/talks/0505-unicod…
Tutorial: Character Encoding and Unicode
Character encoding is a very central and basic necessity for internationalization. For computer communication, characters have to be encoded into bytes. There are very simple encodings, but also more complicated ones. Over the years and around the world, a long list of corporate, national, and regional encodings has developed, which cover different sets of characters. The most complicated and ...