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  1. Inter-rater reliability - Wikipedia

    In statistics, inter-rater reliability (also called by various similar names, such as inter-rater agreement, inter-rater concordance, inter-observer reliability, inter-coder reliability, and so on) is the degree of …

  2. Inter-Rater Reliability - Methods, Examples and Formulas

    Mar 25, 2024 · High inter-rater reliability ensures that the measurement process is objective and minimizes bias, enhancing the credibility of the research findings. This article explores the concept of …

  3. What is Inter-rater Reliability? (Definition & Example) - Statology

    Feb 27, 2021 · In statistics, inter-rater reliability is a way to measure the level of agreement between multiple raters or judges. It is used as a way to assess the reliability of answers produced by different …

  4. Inter-Rater Reliability: Definition, Examples & Assessing

    Inter-rater reliability measures the agreement between subjective ratings by multiple raters, inspectors, judges, or appraisers. It answers the question, is the rating system consistent?

  5. Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic - PMC

    The extent of agreement among data collectors is called, “ interrater reliability ”. Interrater reliability is a concern to one degree or another in most large studies due to the fact that multiple people collecting …

  6. Inter-rater Reliability IRR: Definition, Calculation

    Inter-rater reliability is the level of agreement between raters or judges. If everyone agrees, IRR is 1 (or 100%) and if everyone disagrees, IRR is 0 (0%). Several methods exist for calculating IRR, from the …

  7. What is inter-rater reliability? - Covidence

    Nov 17, 2025 · Inter-rater reliability is a measure of the consistency and agreement between two or more raters or observers in their assessments, judgments, or ratings of a particular phenomenon or …

  8. Inter-Rater Reliability - SAGE Publications Inc

    This entry reviews the importance and types of reliability, details methods for calculating inter-rater reliability, and discusses how to choose a method of calculation.

  9. What is Inter-rater Reliability: Definition, Cohen’s Kappa & more

    Inter-rater reliability measures how often two or more people (also known as raters) agree when labeling, rating, or reviewing the same content. It is used to check how consistently different raters …

  10. What Is Inter-Rater Reliability? | Definition & Examples - QuillBot

    Oct 24, 2025 · Inter-rater reliability is the degree of agreement or consistency between two or more raters evaluating the same phenomenon, behavior, or data. In research, it plays a crucial role in …